SOC

Definition

A Security Operations Center (SOC) is a centralized unit within an organization responsible for monitoring, detecting, analyzing, and responding to cybersecurity incidents. The SOC team is tasked with protecting the organization’s information systems by leveraging a combination of technology solutions and a strong set of processes. The SOC operates continuously, often 24/7, to ensure the timely identification and mitigation of security threats.

Secure Settings Example

# Example SOC configuration for a SIEM tool
alerting:
  enabled: true
  threshold: 5
  actions:
    - type: email
      recipients:
        - security-team@example.com
    - type: webhook
      url: https://webhook.example.com/alert

monitoring:
  log_sources:
    - type: firewall
      enabled: true
    - type: IDS
      enabled: true
    - type: endpoint
      enabled: true
  retention_period: 90d
  access_control:
    - role: analyst
      permissions: read
    - role: admin
      permissions: read, write, configure

Insecure Settings Example

# Example of insecure SOC configuration
alerting:
  enabled: false  # Alerts are disabled, leading to missed incidents

monitoring:
  log_sources:
    - type: firewall
      enabled: false  # Critical log source is disabled
    - type: IDS
      enabled: false  # Critical log source is disabled
  retention_period: 7d  # Insufficient log retention period
  access_control:
    - role: analyst
      permissions: read, write, configure  # Excessive permissions for analysts