GitLab
Definition
GitLab is a comprehensive DevOps platform that provides source code management, continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD), and various collaboration features. It supports version control using Git and offers tools for planning, monitoring, and securing software development projects. GitLab can be self-hosted or used as a cloud service, providing flexibility for different organizational needs.
Secure Settings Example
# GitLab CI/CD configuration with secure settings
stages:
- build
- test
- deploy
variables:
GIT_DEPTH: "1" # Limit the depth of Git fetch to improve performance and security
build:
stage: build
script:
- echo "Building the application..."
only:
- main # Ensure builds only occur on the main branch
test:
stage: test
script:
- echo "Running tests..."
only:
- main
deploy:
stage: deploy
script:
- echo "Deploying to production..."
only:
- tags # Deploy only on tagged commits
environment:
name: production
url: https://example.com
Insecure Settings Example
# GitLab CI/CD configuration with insecure settings
stages:
- build
- test
- deploy
variables:
GIT_DEPTH: "0" # Fetch the entire Git history, which can be slow and expose sensitive data
build:
stage: build
script:
- echo "Building the application..."
only:
- branches # Builds on all branches, increasing risk of exposing sensitive code
test:
stage: test
script:
- echo "Running tests..."
only:
- branches
deploy:
stage: deploy
script:
- echo "Deploying to production..."
only:
- branches # Deploys on all branches, risking unintended deployments
environment:
name: production
url: https://example.com